Next April 26/27 will take place FDA’s Generic Drug Forum - The current state of generic drugs
Day 2 - Nitrosamine in Drug Product - An update
by Andre Raw - Senior Science & Policy Advisor
Register here: FDA Generic Drugs Forum 2022 | SBIA Events
Next April 26/27 will take place FDA’s Generic Drug Forum - The current state of generic drugs
Day 2 - Nitrosamine in Drug Product - An update
by Andre Raw - Senior Science & Policy Advisor
Register here: FDA Generic Drugs Forum 2022 | SBIA Events
@trust_user_a @trust_level_1
If you participate in Day 2 of Generic Drugs forum 2022. Dr. Andre Raw (Associate Director for Science and Communication) present ‘FDA Overview Control of Nitrosamine Impurities in Human Drugs’
Nitrosamine Drug Substance-Related Impurities (NDSRIs) was flagged as risk from synthesis of drug substances
Supply Chain nitrosamines - Solvents / How are tankers cleaned? Should we expect special attention to cleaning validations related to Nitrosamines?
Stability nitrosamines - NDSRIs formed during product manufacturing and/or Shelf-life Is this acknowledge of all the concerns related to the withdrawal of the recent products?
Processing steps to purge NDSRIs is not possible for those generated in drug products
Excipient/Water: Common Source of Nitrite | Possible Nitrite Source: Processing water, processing steps requiring acid titration, bleaching, and oxidation of air as excipient is being heated in a drying process
NDSRIs generated in excipient compatibility studies | "N-nitrosation reaction that occurs upon storage of carvedilol- or propranolol-excipient blends in a stability chamber (~60% RH) | Sluggett et al. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S073170851731676X
Consideration for Risk Mitigation of NDSRIs
NDA/BLA & ANDA meeting package
Please find attached the presentation…
D2S01-Raw (1).pdf (729.3 KB)
@Naiffer_Host
Interesting to hear from Dr Raw on Nitosamime control/mitigation strategies in dosage forms and emphasis on supplier qualification programme that we discussed here early on as part of risk assessment and mitigation strategies. I liked this talk.
References:
Reactive impurities in excipients: profiling, identification and mitigation of drug-excipient incompatibility. Reactive Impurities in Excipients: Profiling, Identification and Mitigation of Drug–Excipient Incompatibility - PMC
Artifactual degradation of secondary amine-containing drugs during accelerated stability testing when saturated sodium nitrite solutions are used for humidity control. Artifactual degradation of secondary amine-containing drugs during accelerated stability testing when saturated sodium nitrite solutions are used for humidity control - ScienceDirect
Environmental N-Nitroso Compounds Analysis and FormationIARC Scientific Publication IARC Publications Website - Environmental N-Nitroso Compounds: Analysis and Formation
Inhibition of N -Nitrosamine Formation in Drug Products: A Model Study Inhibition of N-Nitrosamine Formation in Drug Products: A Model Study - ScienceDirect
BIG highlight on excipients evaluation and assessment! “Selection of formulation excipients less likely to contain nitrites”. Looking forward the Q&A panel
Question from Panel discussion:
Does Agency provide any guidance for determining AI on NDSRIs?
What is the strategy if secondary amine is present but nitrate is avoided?
Do Nitrosamine assessments apply to topicals (Ex: Creams)?
If reformulation includes the use of a buffer to control pH, Is there a need for clinical or BE evaluation?
If an API contains a secondary amine, should it be considered medium or high risk in my risk assessment?
Is it possible that certain APIs containing tertiary amine form NDSRIs? Consider the secondary amine impurities related to APIs
Is FDA doing research on Nitrosamines given the impact to generic medications?
Will the impact of the antioxidant to mitigate Nitrosamine formation affect the formulation design and manufacturing process?
Will FDA meet generic sponsors to discuss various strategies to limit the NDSRIs?
Yes , it’s being discussed in the community here for quite some time, the session today sort of endorsed it’s importance
@Naiffer_Host am glad our discussion yesterday on the lines of ICH M7 revision made it as the first question today
You can watch it on youtube with a subtitle anytime you want. It’s marvelous.
18:26-37:09 FDA Overview Control of Nitrosamine Impurities in Human Drugs
54:10- Q&A session
My favorite Q&A is “If I have an API with a secondary amine, should I consider this medium or high risk in my initial risk assessment?”(1:04:27).
We should be careful that not all of the secondary amines are equally reactive to form NDSRI. And we may determine it as low risk after getting more information. I perfectly agree with him.